Written by Patrick Garvin, Product Director, Asian and Emerging Market Equities at Invesco
The launch of Apple’s mixed reality headset was always going to garner a lot of attention, given its history of successfully launching mass-market products. It’s an event we’ve had marked in our diaries, because we believe VR/AR to be one of four key enabling technologies required for the Metaverse to reach its full potential.
Already this year, we’ve seen huge excitement around developments in AI, with the launch of generative AI models such as ChatGPT. Is the launch of Vision Pro an ‘iPhone moment’ for the Metaverse?
It’s too early to say and it has been no surprise that there’s been plenty of excitement and scepticism in equal measure. True augmented reality headsets still face massive technical challenges over size, weight, screen resolution, heat and battery life, but the Vision Pro appears to deliver an impressive experience that brings the future further forward.
The question most people are left asking is who exactly is going to buy a US$3,499 headset, that is likely to be redundant in a few years? Apple have reportedly pared sales estimates to less than a million devices, with early buyers likely to be Super Fans or those intrigued by the novelty factor.
What is clear is that Apple’s entry into the VR/AR market is further evidence of progression toward a fully immersive, 3D Metaverse. The theme is alive and well, with big developments in two of the four key enabling technologies so far this year.
So far, the most exciting use cases for VR/AR are still in the industrial metaverse, where the technology is already being used in civil engineering, industrial design, assembly lines and factory floors. We’ve seen headsets used for training in high-risk environments or in preparation for patient surgery (cervical cancer, conjoined twins separation). The productivity gains for business/enterprise use easily justify investment in expensive VR/AR headsets.
What’s exciting about Apple entering the fray is their ability to marry the hardware with their operating systems. The launch event today was for the benefit of Apple’s army of developers, who have already begun exploring how to adapt apps that could benefit from a fully immersive 3D element. Immersive video from Disney will be available on Vision Pro, while Adobe, Cisco and Microsoft are among companies developing apps. Apple also announced a partnership with game-development software maker Unity, to bring more apps and experiences to its platform.
The Metaverse remains early stage and is likely to remain device agnostic for the moment, primarily accessed through PCs, smartphones and tablets. However, the developments we’ve seen so far this year in AI and VR/AR headsets make us more confident in the theme than ever. Combined with more powerful chips and better network connectivity, the improved infrastructure will enable an ever-expanding field of Metaverse capabilities, which will ultimately lead to more real-world experiences and assets being digitised, with users eventually being able to go seamlessly from one experience to another.
The Invesco Metaverse Fund, launched in August 2022, managed by lead fund manager Tony Roberts currently has significant exposure in the computer, hardware and networks segments that have a critical role to play in developing the technology and infrastructure needed to support fully immersive, 3D, real-time Metaverse experiences. We are constantly looking to understand changing industry dynamics, identify beneficiaries of exciting, emerging leading-edge technologies and assess what is priced in against realistic expectations.
